Summary of all parts of the thesis.
This thesis is about exploring methods of practicing and performing music through the concept of flow. Inspired by Mihály Csíkszentmihályi’s theory of flow and Kenny Werner’s Effortless Mastery, the work investigates how these ideas can be applied both in individual practice and in ensemble contexts, with the goal of promoting greater musical freedom. Which methods and concepts do these authors describe? How can they be used to reduce tension and promote a more natural, effortless way of playing? Can flow-based approaches strengthen ensemble interaction and, if so, in what ways?
In search of answers to these questions, specific exercises such as Werner’s Four Steps and Diamond Model were tested in personal practice, while ensemble rehearsals incorporated silence, guided improvisations, and reflective discussions. Rehearsal notes and observations were analyzed in relation to the flow diagram, examining how balance between challenge and skill influenced the group’s playing.
The artistic result of this work is a series of ensemble rehearsals and performances where flow was used as a guiding principle, alongside a deeper understanding of how these methods can shape both individual freedom and collective musical synergy. The study shows that working with flow can enhance presence, reduce performance anxiety, and create conditions for more interactive and creative ensemble playing.